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Project XS Chevelle Tail Section Rust Repair - Oxidation Triage

We Tackle More Rust Repair On Our Project XS Chevelle, And Show You When It's A Good Idea To Bring In A Pro For Your Own Restoration Project.

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Project XS Chevelle Rust Repair Unnecessary Metal Trimming
Project XS Chevelle Rust Repair Unnecessary Metal Trimming
The first step was trimming away the unnecessary metal from our donor tail piece. We scavenged it off a wrecked '70 SS396 Chevelle we found hidden away in a local junkyard.
Project XS Chevelle Rust Repair Unnecessary Metal Trimming
The first step was trimming away the unnecessary metal from our donor tail piece. We scave

In our last story dealing with the rebirth of our rust-stricken Chevelle, we had finished up getting the keel of Project XS set in place. For this installment, we began to repair the rusted-out tail section and grafting in our donor tail piece.

Since Project XS lived most of its life in the rust belt, salty winter road spray had really done a number on the back end of the car, along with the natural moisture-attracting tendency of the gobs of factory seam/body sealer that had been slathered in the corners of the rear fenders. After we cleaned up our donor tail piece, we found it had some issues of its own, requiring some custom metal work to get everything solidified so we could look toward our next step: installing new quarters and widening our wheelwells for some fat tires capable of handling the torque of the 572 big-block we've got for powering our A-body.

This part of the car, even though difficult to fix, provided a great opportunity to show you, the reader, a great example of when it's time to get some help on your own project. Since custom metal work requires specialized tools that most DIYers aren't going to have in their garage, taking this particular job to a shop is a viable option to be considered. A good shop will have no problem fixing just one part on your car, and though you'll have to shell out some money for the labor, it'll still be better for your project budget as opposed to buying the necessary equipment to do the job yourself.

Follow along and we'll show you why.

  • Project XS Chevelle Rust Repair Metal Cleaning
    Before drilling out the factory spot welds, the heavy wire brush had to be used for cleaning away the surface rust and paint. This heavy wire wheel does a much better (and quicker) job of cleaning the metal than a regular wire brush, or a cleanup wheel.
    Project XS Chevelle Rust Repair Metal Cleaning
    Before drilling out the factory spot welds, the heavy wire brush had to be used for cleani
  • Project XS Chevelle Rust Repair Spot Weld Drilling
    Using a special spot-weld drill bit, Tommy Barber of Classic Automotive Restoration Specialists began drilling out the numerous factory spot welds.
    Project XS Chevelle Rust Repair Spot Weld Drilling
    Using a special spot-weld drill bit, Tommy Barber of Classic Automotive Restoration Specia
  • Project XS Chevelle Rust Repair Air Chisel
    With all the spot welds drilled, next up was the air chisel for splitting apart the stamped pieces. If you're doing this in the area of metal you need to save, use patience and caution with the chisel.
    Project XS Chevelle Rust Repair Air Chisel
    With all the spot welds drilled, next up was the air chisel for splitting apart the stampe
  • Project XS Chevelle Rust Repair Cutoff Wheel
    Two major collisions in the right rear had really mucked up this part of the car-and the rust certainly didn't help. Tommy uses the cutoff wheel to remove the beat-up parts, but takes care to save the originals. When you're working on a car, try and save everything you remove. Take care when cutting away old metal. You never know when it'll come in handy.
    Project XS Chevelle Rust Repair Cutoff Wheel
    Two major collisions in the right rear had really mucked up this part of the car-and the r
  • Project XS Chevelle Rust Repair Usuable Area Marking
    After blasting the donor piece clean, we found some hidden rot issues. A couple of spots in the channel area were rusted out. Fortunately, parts of the original tail section were still useable, so Tommy began marking off areas to cut away for other metal grafts. Measuring is one of the most important keys in metal work/replacement, just as with carpentry.
    Project XS Chevelle Rust Repair Usuable Area Marking
    After blasting the donor piece clean, we found some hidden rot issues. A couple of spots i
  • Project XS Chevelle Rust Repair Original Tail Section
    Here's the section we'll be taking from the original tail. It's a little bent in a couple of spots, but these are easy to straighten out, and far easier to repair than rust in this case.
    Project XS Chevelle Rust Repair Original Tail Section
    Here's the section we'll be taking from the original tail. It's a little bent in a couple
  • Project XS Chevelle Rust Repair Cutoff Wheel
    Calling the cutoff wheel back to action, the sparks were flying. Good time to remind everyone, when doing anything that sprays sparks, make sure you don't have anything flammable (including solvent/oil soaked rags) nearby that could ignite and cause you more headaches than just some metal repair.
    Project XS Chevelle Rust Repair Cutoff Wheel
    Calling the cutoff wheel back to action, the sparks were flying. Good time to remind every
  • Project XS Chevelle Rust Repair Belt Sander
    After cleaning the graft, Tommy flattened the edges on the belt sander.
  • Project XS Chevelle Rust Repair Metal Graft
    Fits like a glove.
  • Project XS Chevelle Rust Repair Tig Welding
    After clamping the piece in place, Tommy uses a TIG (Tungsetn Inert Gas) welder to join everything. TIG welding offers better heat control than MIG welding, and unlike that process, doesn't need a filler metal. It can fuse two pieces together, like when creating butt welds.
    Project XS Chevelle Rust Repair Tig Welding
    After clamping the piece in place, Tommy uses a TIG (Tungsetn Inert Gas) welder to join ev
  • Project XS Chevelle Rust Repair Grinding Discs
    With the welding finished, a grinding disc was used to clean up the welds and smooth the seams.
    Project XS Chevelle Rust Repair Grinding Discs
    With the welding finished, a grinding disc was used to clean up the welds and smooth the s
  • Project XS Chevelle Rust Repair New Piece Template
    Since both the donor and original parts of the car were rusted in the upper channel/top of fender area, a replacement piece would have to be made from scratch. Tommy starts by using a piece of heavy paper to mark out and rough out the shape of the new piece.
    Project XS Chevelle Rust Repair New Piece Template
    Since both the donor and original parts of the car were rusted in the upper channel/top of
  • Project XS Chevelle Rust Repair Rusted Part
    This part of the car, quite frankly, was in (insert expletive here) shape. For most car guys, repairing this piece would be outside their skill set. Don't get riled or offended; being a good builder (and a smart one) is acknowledging your limits, and choosing the right way to handle the problem you face. This is where seeking the help of a professional shop is a viable, and most times, smart thing to do.
    Project XS Chevelle Rust Repair Rusted Part
    This part of the car, quite frankly, was in (insert expletive here) shape. For most car gu
  • Project XS Chevelle Rust Repair AK Steel
    Using a piece of AK steel, which has more flexibility for bending and shaping than regular steel, Tommy marks out an approximate area that will provide the necessary amount of metal needed to make the new part.
    Project XS Chevelle Rust Repair AK Steel
    Using a piece of AK steel, which has more flexibility for bending and shaping than regular
  • Project XS Chevelle Rust Repair Shaping
    After cutting out the piece, Tommy starts shaping it using a nylon body hammer and shot bag mounted on an old grinder stand. Mounting the bag on a stand allows you to more easily work/shape larger pieces of metal. The bag itself is nothing more than a heavy/thick leather bag filled with steel shot.
    Project XS Chevelle Rust Repair Shaping
    After cutting out the piece, Tommy starts shaping it using a nylon body hammer and shot ba
  • Project XS Chevelle Rust Repair Shaping
    Shaping and making custom metal requires several specialized tools that most people don't have in their garages. If you have an interest in learning the skill, then your project has provided the perfect opportunity to learn said skill. If not, then finding a skilled shop capable of making your piece is the best course of action.
    Project XS Chevelle Rust Repair Shaping
    Shaping and making custom metal requires several specialized tools that most people don't
  • Project XS Chevelle Rust Repair 2 Pieces Of Metal
    Instead of making the replacement part out of one piece of metal, it was decided to use two pieces then TIG weld them together for easier construction. Here Tommy measures out what's needed for the other part.
    Project XS Chevelle Rust Repair 2 Pieces Of Metal
    Instead of making the replacement part out of one piece of metal, it was decided to use tw
  • Project XS Chevelle Rust Repair Template
    Using the original as a template, both parts are shaped and modified, then clamped together for welding.
    Project XS Chevelle Rust Repair Template
    Using the original as a template, both parts are shaped and modified, then clamped togethe
  • Project XS Chevelle Rust Repair TIG Welding
    TIG welding provides better heat control than MIG, so it's easier to avoid warpage of metal pieces you're joining together, and it can fuse parts together without using a filler/bridge metal. This is why it's used for assembling parts like this.
    Project XS Chevelle Rust Repair TIG Welding
    TIG welding provides better heat control than MIG, so it's easier to avoid warpage of meta
  • Project XS Chevelle Rust Repair Heavy Brake
    Using a heavy brake, the sharp bend for the bottom part of the corner piece is shaped.
  • Project XS Chevelle Rust Repair Bottom Bend
    After a little more massaging and tweaking, the bottom bend is ready to be joined with the other piece.
    Project XS Chevelle Rust Repair Bottom Bend
    After a little more massaging and tweaking, the bottom bend is ready to be joined with the
  • Project XS Chevelle Rust Repair Clamp
    After being clamped together, a hammer was needed for a little more massaging.
  • Project XS Chevelle Rust Repair New Piece
    Some finish welding and grinding is needed, but here's the new piece installed on the donor tail panel. The same process will be used to repair the other side also. Because this area of the car was filled with so much seam sealer from the factory, it's normal for Chevelle's to rust badly in this area.
    Project XS Chevelle Rust Repair New Piece
    Some finish welding and grinding is needed, but here's the new piece installed on the dono
  • Project XS Chevelle Rust Repair Donor Tail Panel
    After the passenger side is repaired, our donor tail panel will just need some minor patching and finishing work before being installed on our Chevelle. If you're restoring a car at home, you shouldn't be afraid to farm a complicated repair like this out to en experienced shop. In the long run, you'll save yourself time, effort, money, and a lot of headaches.
    Project XS Chevelle Rust Repair Donor Tail Panel
    After the passenger side is repaired, our donor tail panel will just need some minor patch
SOURCES
Miller Electric
1635 W. Spencer Street
Appleton
WI  54912
920-734-9821
www.millerwelds.com
Classic Automotive Restoration Specialists Inc.
8235 Nautical Point Drive
Belews Creek
NC  27009
336-595-3900
www.classicautomotiverestoration
.com
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