Before this story even starts, it's time to lay the cards out on the table for everyone to see. I am not an engine builder, and truth be told, this is my very first small-block build-well partial build, at least. Sure, I've been present during several engine builds and even assisted friends in their garage a time or two, but this one is different. This build is done nearly solo-emphasis on the word "nearly." The expert advice of an auto mechanic neighbor helped chart me through some uncertain waters. Most of the time-consuming work was already knocked out of the way, like the machining and assembly of the crank, pistons, rods etc.
This story had its humble beginnings about four years ago. Back in the year 2001 or 2002, I was a starving college student, working part-time, with a wife and one-and-a-half kids; needless to say, money was tight and nearly nonexistent. On top of that, my daily driver at the time was a '58 Chevy truck. Being in college with a family and a project vehicle just don't mix.
While browsing through the local paper, I saw an ad for a parts house sale on small-block Chevys. Small-block or long-block, the choice was yours. I chose the long-block for about $900. I removed the tired old 283 from the '58 truck and put in all the old 283 stuff, like pulleys, intake, carb, oil pan, etc. onto the new small-block, put the engine back in the truck, and that was it. The budget was gone, and the wife had laid down the law about spending any more money on the truck. So, the project truck was parked and sat motionless for the next few years. The engine had been started once for about a minute, and that's it. Now, here we are, halfway through 2006. It's time to pull that small-block out of the truck and finally build it the way it should have been done over four years ago.
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The camshaft is the first piece to go in...
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...and the cam lube is supplied in the kit.
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After the cam is installed, the timing sprocket and chain are next.
Even now, building within a budget is still a concern, so in order to do this right and curb spending, a budget of $2,500 has been set. Since the engine was purchased over four years ago, we have conveniently discounted the $900 purchase price of the block. To do this right, the first people we went to for help were the folks at Holley, Lunati, and Weiand. Holley is certainly no stranger to the automotive world. If you scroll through the Holley catalog or Web site, they have a kit that perfectly fits our application. The Holley SysteMAX II is the perfect foundation for this rebuild, and the $1,450 price tag is perfect. The SysteMAX II comes with fully assembled Holley 68cc cylinder heads, an intake manifold, a Lunati cam with 235-/240-degree duration at 0.050, 0.490/0.490-inch lift, and 112-degree lobe separation, lifters, hardened pushrods, head bolts, a double-roller timing chain and gears, and assembly lube. Since this engine was going into a daily-driver wagon, we opted for a milder street cam, duration 276/ 286, lift 0.454/0.454. During this small-block build, we chose to use all Holley, Lunati, and Weiand parts. Rather than combine brand X with brand Z then try to make it work with brand A, we chose to use parts specifically engineered to work together.
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The lower sprocket gives the installer options to set the timing for different application
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Assured that our cam was properly installed, we used red Loctite...
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...then torqued the fasteners to the specified number of 20 lb-ft.
To give you a closer look at the parts involved in this small-block buildup, we have included photos and price tags. While we did go over the projected $2,500-dollar budget, it wasn't by much, so don't tell my wife about the extra $359 dollars.
| Summit Kit | $1,449 |
| Weiand Water pump | $115 |
| Holley Carb | $257 |
| Holley Valve Covers | $49 |
| Holley Air Cleaner | $29 |
| Lunati roller rocker arms | $270 |
| Gasket set | $75 |
| NAPA Fuel Pump | $30 |
| Professional products Damper | $50 |
| Canton Racing Products oil pan | $175 |
| Performance HEI Distributor | $259 |
| Misc. Costs | $100 |
| Total: | $2,859 |
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Before install, the tappets on the hydraulic lifters are lubed with the supplied cam lube.
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We choose to preload the lifters by pumping oil into them until it flowed out of the top.
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Some installers will soak them in oil and wait for the bubbling to stop, but we decided th
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Here it is the SysteMax II kit. The Aluminum Holley heads come preassembled right from the
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Included in the kit are the cam, lifters, pushrods...
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...and intake.
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Holley 600-cfm Street Performance carb
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Holley chromed valve covers
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Holley chromed air cleaner with reusable filter
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Polished Weiand high-flow water pump
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Lunati aluminum roller rocker arms
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Professional Products Harmonic Damper
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Lunati High Performance Timing Set.
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Performance Distributors DUI distributor and wires.
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When installing the head gaskets, they were first sprayed with Copper Spray Gasket from Pe
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...thus ensuring a good seal would form.
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And lastly, reference books purchased at the local bookstore. I relied on these quite a bi
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Before the heads were installed we cleaned the surface with solvent and a soft rag. The oi
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It's always good practice to clean each part before install, even if it's right out of the
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The supplied ARP head bolts are cleaned and then torqued down to the specs provided with t
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The pushrods were next, and the cam lube was used at each end of the rod.
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When it came time to install the rocker arms, I was unfamiliar as how to properly lash the
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During the removal of the old timing chain, the threads in the crank were accidentally dam
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With the new timing chain, and threading the crank out of the way, the timing cover was re
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You can't use the stock-styled oil pump pick-up with this new pan, so the old one was remo
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It conveniently bolts right to the oil pump and had a bracket to tap it into place with a
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After the intake seals and silicone are set in place...
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...the polished Weiand intake bolts right on.
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The Holley 600-cfm Street Performance Carb is installed.
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The Holley valve covers are next on the list.
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Things are speeding up finally as we add the K&N oil filter...
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...and Professional products damper to the small-block.
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The short-styled polished Weiand water pump goes on next.
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In preparation for the HEI distributor, the spark plugs are gapped to 0.50.
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Comp Cams makes this nifty tool that primes the oil pump before the distributor goes in.
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Attach it to your power drill and spin the oil pump to get everything ready for its first
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Finally, the HEI distributor from Performance Distributors, is installed, and the wires ar
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Here is what the whole engine should look like. Not bad-looking for a budget engine build,
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Professional Products
Hawthorne
CA
3-23/-779-2020
professional-products.com
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K&N Engineering
1455 Citrus Ave.
Riverside
CA
92502
800-858-3333
www.knfilters.com
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Canton Racing Products
232 Branford Road, Dept. MMFF
North Branford
CT
06471
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Performance Distributors
Memphis
TN
9-01/-396-5783
performancedistributors.com
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Holley, Weiand, Lunati
www.holley.com
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