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Chevy 454 Big Block - Part 2-Bring On The Injection Motown Injection

We Build An Injected, Big-Inch Motown Engine For Super Chevy's Road Tour Camaro

By Barry Kluczyk

"With a laptop computer, the engine's performance can be monitored and adjusted at any moment," says Rohrback.

And while tuning can certainly bring out horsepower that was buried in an inadequate air/fuel mixture, fuel injection doesn't necessarily increase horsepower to a great degree.

"If the airflow through a carburetor and throttle body are roughly the same, then the engine will make roughly the same power," says Rohrback. "But the tuning capability of EFI nets more power in the long run. The fuel curve can be easily optimized through the entire rpm range, producing noticeable increases in torque and power."

That is essentially what we found on World Products' in-house engine dyno. Horsepower peaked at 567 at 5,500 rpm, with torque registering at 559 ft-lb at 4,800 rpm. A similar, yet carbureted, version of the Motown 454 is offered by World Products with a rating of 530 hp and 540 ft-lb of torque.

We should note, too, that the camshaft in our engine was a one-off ground for us by Comp Cams.

  • Chevy 454 Big Block Combustion Chamber
    Combustion chambers are CNC-machined and have a high-swirl design. The valves are Manley Severe Duty parts and measure 2.125 inches for the intake and 1.600 inches for the exhaust.
    Chevy 454 Big Block Combustion Chamber
    Combustion chambers are CNC-machined and have a high-swirl design. The valves are Manley S
  • Chevy 454 Big Block Valve Spring
    Valvetrain consists of Manley 1.550-inch valve springs, 10-degree chrome-moly retainers, and Manley keepers and pushrod guide plates. Rocker arms are 1.6 ratio.
    Chevy 454 Big Block Valve Spring
    Valvetrain consists of Manley 1.550-inch valve springs, 10-degree chrome-moly retainers, a
  • Chevy 454 Big Block Fuel Injection System
    Topping off the 454 is FAST's fuel injection system. Our engine features a prototype throttle body-one that will soon make it to the market. The throttle body is mounted to a modified World Products single-plane intake manifold.
    Chevy 454 Big Block Fuel Injection System
    Topping off the 454 is FAST's fuel injection system. Our engine features a prototype throt

Compared to World's carbureted 454, the power numbers indicate a healthy jump, but the numbers don't tell the whole story. Overall, the power curves were more robust than initial runs with the carburetor and start-up idle were superb-must-have drivability traits as we hit the road with our Camaro. The more robust power curves reflect seat-of-the-pants performance improvement in the vehicle.

Torque registered above the 500 ft-lb mark from 3,000 rpm on, and horsepower hit 400 by 4,100 rpm and crossed the 500 threshold by 4,700 rpm. Both power curves show strong, progressive arcs that are easily duplicated on the street with the same pump gas used in our tests.

World Products' Bill Mitchell was pleased with the dyno results of the first-time fuel-injected Motown 454.

"They are great numbers, but I think we're only scratching the surface. There is a lot of potential-more than we had time to explore with the deadlines for getting the engine ready for the Camaro," he said. "We'll definitely be playing with this a lot more."

  • Chevy 454 Big Block Throttle Body
    The EFI system seen our 454 will soon be available from FAST for a variety of bolt-on applications. The throttle body is billet aluminum and flows about 1,150 cfm (different size throttle bodies will be available, too). Wilson Manifolds made the adapter for mounting the throttle body to the carburetor manifold. FAST retail kits will have a custom manifold.
    Chevy 454 Big Block Throttle Body
    The EFI system seen our 454 will soon be available from FAST for a variety of bolt-on appl
  • Chevy 454 Big Block Billet Fuel Rails
    Wilson Manifolds also made our engine's billet aluminum fuel rails and welding bungs into the World Products four-barrel manifold to mount the fuel injectors.
    Chevy 454 Big Block Billet Fuel Rails
    Wilson Manifolds also made our engine's billet aluminum fuel rails and welding bungs into
  • Chevy 454 Big Block Fuel Injector Components
    FAST also supplied the engine's 36-pound injectors-components that will be part of FAST's upcoming bolt-on kit.
    Chevy 454 Big Block Fuel Injector Components
    FAST also supplied the engine's 36-pound injectors-components that will be part of FAST's
  • Chevy 454 Big Block Engine Control Unit
    The fuel injection system is operated-and tuned-through FAST's Engine Control Unit. It's a speed-density system, providing almost infinite tuning capability. Its basic operating functions also include idle air control, fan and fuel pump control, programmable knock retard parameters, and even a single-stage nitrous control. Wind-band tuning and individual-cylinder fuel/spark control are options.
    Chevy 454 Big Block Engine Control Unit
    The fuel injection system is operated-and tuned-through FAST's Engine Control Unit. It's a
  • Chevy 454 Big Block Data Logger
    We backed up the ECU with FAST's Data Logger, which will eliminate the need to have a laptop on our Camaro to record sensor data. With the Data Logger, information can be stored for up to 14 sensors. There's also a push-button trigger for immediate data logging for, say, evaluating a quick quarter-mile blast.
    Chevy 454 Big Block Data Logger
    We backed up the ECU with FAST's Data Logger, which will eliminate the need to have a lapt
  • Chevy 454 Big Block Ecu Wide Band
    With FAST's ECU and Data Logger already plugged in, an option we'll consider for the future is the company's eDist. It replaces the traditional mechanical distributor, making tuning even more flexible. The eDIST also works great on modern engine that come with multiple coils and distributorless ignitions, such as the LS1.
    Chevy 454 Big Block Ecu Wide Band
    With FAST's ECU and Data Logger already plugged in, an option we'll consider for the futur
By Barry Kluczyk
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