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Small Block Chevy Piston Rings - Danger Mouse Part 20: Total Power!

Gapless Rings Seal The Deal

By Mike Petralia

The most important factor to keep in mind when choosing a ring set or deciding how much gap to run, is your engine's ultimate destination. Don't buy the high-dollar racing ring set for your mild motor because it may not make any more power, or last any longer than a stock ring set would. However, don't try to save a few bucks here either if you're building a motor that'll see some abuse, spend a few extra bucks on a good ring set. Many of today's street engines might see a dose of nitrous oxide, too; and as such could make good use of a ductile-iron ring set. The difference in price is negligible, but the difference in performance is immeasurable.

Dyno Testing Part 20
This month's test is being compared to Part 19-Test 34 from last month. For Part 20-Test 35, Speed-O-Motive replaced the standard-gap moly rings we were running before with a set of ductile iron, file-fit gapless top rings from Total Seal. The power increase we found was outstanding, considering that the gapless rings only cost about $100 more than standard set we were using. We also learned a few things about tuning for the lack of a ring gap and how it affects power (see: Tuning The Gap).

Danger Mouse specs from Part 19-Test 34 (last test from last month):
355 cid, 10:1 cr, 4.030-bore 4-bolt Motown block, 3.48-stroke Lunati crank, 5.7-inch Lunati rods, Edelbrock Victor Jr. heads (64cc chambers, 215cc runners, 2.08-inch intake valves, 1.60-inch exhaust valves), Victor Jr. intake, Mighty Demon 650 carb, COMP Cams Xtreme Energy solid roller camshaft installed at 105 intake CL (242/248 at .050, 280/286 adv, .600/.606 lift with COMP 1.6:1 rockers, 110 LS), 38 degrees total ignition advance
Danger Mouse specs for Part 20-Test 35:
Same as above, but with Total Seal ductile-iron gapless top rings (PN M3690 35)

We're always looking for new ideas. Do you have a better one for Danger Mouse? Send your test suggestions to:
Super Chevy Magazine
Attn: Danger Mouse
720 Hundley Way
Placentia, CA 92870
Or e-mail: terry.cole@primedia.com

Test 34 Test 35 Difference
Standard Gapless
RPM TQ HP TQ HP TQ HP
2600 345 171 352 175 +8 +4
2800 362 193 373 199 +11 +6
3000 371 212 384 220 +13 +8
3200 374 228 387 236 +13 +8
3400 374 242 381 247 +7 +5
3600 387 265 389 266 +2 +1
3800 398 288 403 291 +5 +3
4000 396 302 405 309 +9 +7
4200 393 314 407 326 +14 +12
4400 402 337 416 349 +14 +12
4600 415 364 430 376 +15 +12
4800 428 391 440 402 +12 +11
5000 435 414 448 427 +13 +12
5200 440 436 452 448 +12 +12
5400 441 453 453 466 +12 +13
5600 439 468 450 479 +11 +11
5800 433 478 444 490 +11 +12
6000 428 489 435 496 +7 +7
6200 420 496 420 495 0 -1
6400 412 502 407 496 -5 -6
6600 401 504 398 494 -1 -10
 
Max 441 504 453 497 +15/-5 +13/-10
Avg 404 359 413 366 +9 +7
  • Small Block Rings Lubricating Powder
    Like all new metal parts, rings need time to break-in. Total Seal's Quick Seat lubricating powder adds an easy-to-apply film that aids rings seal and lessens break-in time.
    Small Block Rings Lubricating Powder
    Like all new metal parts, rings need time to break-in. Total Seal's Quick Seat lubricating
  • Small Block Rings Same Parts
    To keep this month's test valid, we left every part exactly the same from last month, and only changed the rings to see what kind of power they'd make.
    Small Block Rings Same Parts
    To keep this month's test valid, we left every part exactly the same from last month, and
  • Small Block Rings Air Bleeds
    The bottom line is: we coulda done better. Or so we learned after we placed a call to Total Seal and discussed our results. If we had increased the high-speed air bleed size (arrows), effectively leaning out the top end of the fuel curve, we wouldn't have lost the power up there, says Total Seal. Their testing has shown gapless rings pull more vacuum at higher rpm and therefore will also pull more fuel causing the engine to run rich at the top end. A review of our fuel curve confirmed this to some extent, but we didn't see a huge difference in the Lambda Air/Fuel readings from low to high rpm, so we never thought to change the air bleeds. Also, Total Seal recommends running less ignition advance with gapless rings, because peak cylinder pressure comes just a bit sooner and therefore the combustion process begins that much quicker. Unfortunately, the engine was off the dyno before we could test either of these theories. But, we trust the information from Total Seal and have no reason to doubt its validity.
    Small Block Rings Air Bleeds
    The bottom line is: we coulda done better. Or so we learned after we placed a call to Tota
By Mike Petralia
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