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Tri-Five Chassis Powdercoating - Framing A Classic, Part 3

It's Time To Prep Our Frame And Give It A Protective Powdercoat

1955 Chevy Chassis Powdercoating
Hot out of the oven, our '55 Chevy frame is looking good with a fresh powdercoated finish. Read on to see how we got it to this stage.
1955 Chevy Chassis Powdercoating
Hot out of the oven, our '55 Chevy frame is looking good with a fresh powdercoated finish.

When you spend a lot of time, effort, and money on something, it's only logical to protect it, right? We think so, especially when that time and energy is spent on a car that you plan on keeping for a while. Such is the case with the '55 Chevy chassis in our "Framing A Classic" series.

After having new brackets and crossmembers welded to our frame, plus trial-fitting the rear suspension, we decided the next logical step was to give it some sort of protective coating. Why do it at this point? Well, since we were finished welding parts to the frame and anticipated adding only bolt-on components in the future, it wouldn't have made sense for us to bolt up the front suspension, only to take it all apart again to paint or powdercoat the frame.

1955 Chevy Chassis Powdercoating
Prior to powder, there was some prep work to do at Williams Classic Chassis Works. Since we had added a new transmission crossmember to the frame, the first thing Larry Garrett did was trim off the original bellhousing brackets using a plasma cutter.
1955 Chevy Chassis Powdercoating
Prior to powder, there was some prep work to do at Williams Classic Chassis Works. Since w

Given the parameters of our project-a ground-up effort that's scheduled to see plenty of street duty when it's finished-powdercoating was a logical choice to use for a protective finish. Most of you are probably familiar with the process, but here's a refresher for those who aren't. Powdercoating is a means of protecting metal parts by coating them with a durable, plastic-like coating (typically polyester, epoxy, urethane, acrylic, or a hybrid of those materials). The thermo-set plastic starts out in powder form and is sprayed through a gun that gives it a static electric charge. This charge makes the powder cling to the part you're coating, since the part is electrically grounded during the process. After the powder is applied, the parts are baked at a high temperature (usually between 375 and 400 degrees Fahrenheit, with varying times depending on the part). This curing process essentially melts the powder and bonds it to the metal.

Although the process is a little more involved (and more expensive) than painting, the main advantage of powdercoating is its durability. The finish is extremely tough and more resistant than paint to such common automotive hazards as rock chips, scratches, fuel stains, and other potentially damaging fluids. Powdercoating is also easy to clean and maintain, and in recent years has become available in a wide array of textures and colors (even some candies and metallics), making it easy to match (or accent) the painted surfaces on your car.

1955 Chevy Chassis Powdercoating
Some flange remnants remained after the brackets were removed. Rather than simply grind all of the remaining material off, Larry used a cut-off wheel to create a seam where the flange was welded.
1955 Chevy Chassis Powdercoating
Some flange remnants remained after the brackets were removed. Rather than simply grind al

Just like a quality paint job, successful powdercoating begins with plenty of prep work. You want to catch flaws before parts are coated, because stripping powdercoating off a part is not easy or enjoyable. For our frame, initial preparation came at Williams Classic Chassis Works, where the crew cut off unneeded brackets, fixed broken ones and, in general, made the frame more presentable. Absolute perfection wasn't their goal, because that isn't our objective with this project. We want a chassis that will withstand the elements while being easy to clean and maintain, not an all-out showpiece that's going to be displayed on a pedestal with mirrors underneath it. Therefore, a little bit of pitting (left over from heavy surface rust) and a few miscellaneous dents were acceptable to us. Minor flaws like these could have been fixed, but we didn't feel the need to spend the effort doing so.

In addition to fixing visual flaws, parts to be coated need to be stripped of old paint and rust. The best way to do that is usually to have them media blasted. Though our frame had been blasted before we started the build-up, it needed a touch-up before we sent it to off the powdercoater. So we hauled it over to Polyrock, in Chino, California, to have the surface prepared. The crew at Polyrock blasted the frame with Green Diamond, a mineral slag abrasive that cleaned up the remaining rust and gave the surface a good texture for the powder to adhere to.

1955 Chevy Chassis Powdercoating
Then he used a hammer and chisel to break the flange loose.

After being blasted, the frame was sent to RTS Powder Coating, also in Chino, for the application of the powdercoat. RTS is primarily a production powdercoating shop, with most of its business coming from big jobs for companies like Eibach Springs. But owner Don Reed is an avid hot rodder, so he's always willing to take on smaller jobs for individual enthusiasts. Coating our frame was no problem, since RTS is equipped with large ovens that can handle big parts. And even though RTS offers a rainbow of powder colors, we ultimately selected a semi-gloss black for the frame. Why basic black? Well, for starters, we don't even have a car to put on top of this frame yet, so it would have been impossible for us to match it to the exterior color of the vehicle. In addition, we envision the finished car as a real-world driver, so most of the parts on the undercarriage are probably going to be "basic black." We want everything to be clean and well detailed, but not overly flashy.

With that said, the following photos highlight the tasks involved in preparing and powdercoating our frame. We think you'll agree that the new coating really made it look a lot better, and should keep it looking great for years to come. In fact, it will start looking a lot better next month when we begin putting the front suspension together.

  • 1955 Chevy Chassis Powdercoating
    After cleaning up the area with a grinder, a few deep gouges remained on the frame.
  • 1955 Chevy Chassis Powdercoating
    Earle Williams filled the worst ones with weld...
  • 1955 Chevy Chassis Powdercoating
    ...then sanded the area smooth again.
  • 1955 Chevy Chassis Powdercoating
    When finished, it was hard to tell the brackets were ever there, except for the heavy surface rust that had accumulated inside the brackets. Heavy pitting like this can be fixed by cutting out a section of the frame and welding in a patch, but we didn't feel that was necessary on ours, since it's destined to be a "driver."
    1955 Chevy Chassis Powdercoating
    When finished, it was hard to tell the brackets were ever there, except for the heavy surf
  • 1955 Chevy Chassis Powdercoating
    Earle walked around the frame with us to help find and fix other minor flaws. Imperfections like this broken weld on the front frame horn are common for a 40-year-old frame...
    1955 Chevy Chassis Powdercoating
    Earle walked around the frame with us to help find and fix other minor flaws. Imperfection
  • 1955 Chevy Chassis Powdercoating
    ...and are easy to fix with a welder.
  • 1955 Chevy Chassis Powdercoating
    Other brackets, like this tailpipe hanger at the rear of the frame, were also eliminated. Brackets like these are simple to remove if you drill out the spot welds and chisel them off. The holes can then be welded shut.
    1955 Chevy Chassis Powdercoating
    Other brackets, like this tailpipe hanger at the rear of the frame, were also eliminated.
  • 1955 Chevy Chassis Powdercoating
    The brackets for the manual transmission bellcrank and column shifter were removed as well, since we plan on using a late-model automatic transmission.
    1955 Chevy Chassis Powdercoating
    The brackets for the manual transmission bellcrank and column shifter were removed as well
  • 1955 Chevy Chassis Powdercoating
    When Williams was finished prepping the frame, we trailered it over to Polyrock to be media blasted. Two months of exposure to the open air had generated some surface rust, which needed to be blasted off prior to powdercoating
    1955 Chevy Chassis Powdercoating
    When Williams was finished prepping the frame, we trailered it over to Polyrock to be medi
  • 1955 Chevy Chassis Powdercoating
    In addition to removing brackets, several were added.
  • 1955 Chevy Chassis Powdercoating
    Earle relocated the brake line bracket from the passenger side to the driver's side since we plan to re-route the brake lines.
    1955 Chevy Chassis Powdercoating
    Earle relocated the brake line bracket from the passenger side to the driver's side since
  • 1955 Chevy Chassis Powdercoating
    Ahead of that he welded on an emergency brake cable bracket, since our frame's original one was missing.
    1955 Chevy Chassis Powdercoating
    Ahead of that he welded on an emergency brake cable bracket, since our frame's original on
  • 1955 Chevy Chassis Powdercoating
    The frame was blasted with Green Diamond, a mineral slag abrasive that not only attacks rust, but also gives the metal surface some texture that promotes adhesion of the powder.
    1955 Chevy Chassis Powdercoating
    The frame was blasted with Green Diamond, a mineral slag abrasive that not only attacks ru
  • 1955 Chevy Chassis Powdercoating
    The freshly blasted frame was then sent to RTS Powder Coating.
  • 1955 Chevy Chassis Powdercoating
    As you can see, RTS uses a mobile rack that makes it easy to coat the frame and move it around.
    1955 Chevy Chassis Powdercoating
    As you can see, RTS uses a mobile rack that makes it easy to coat the frame and move it ar
  • 1955 Chevy Chassis Powdercoating
    With the frame electrically grounded, the charged powder was sprayed on. It took about 20 minutes to completely coat the frame.
    1955 Chevy Chassis Powdercoating
    With the frame electrically grounded, the charged powder was sprayed on. It took about 20
  • 1955 Chevy Chassis Powdercoating
    Once the powder was applied, the frame was wheeled into the oven to be "baked" for about 45 minutes.
    1955 Chevy Chassis Powdercoating
    Once the powder was applied, the frame was wheeled into the oven to be "baked" for about 4
  • 1955 Chevy Chassis Powdercoating
    The curing process basically melted the powder and bonded it to the frame. As you can see, the end result was a great-looking semi-gloss finish that should hold up for years to come.
    1955 Chevy Chassis Powdercoating
    The curing process basically melted the powder and bonded it to the frame. As you can see,
SOURCES
Polyrock
4763 Murrieta St.
Chino
CA  91710
Dept. SC
Williams Classic Chassis Works
La Verne
CA  91750
RTS Powder Coating
15121 Sierra Bonita
Chino
CA  91710
Dept. SC
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